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Informal Worker Access to Formal Social Protection in Sub-Saharan Africa

New publication explores the extent to which informal worker associations facilitate member access to formal social insurance schemes in Kenya and Tanzania.


This article by Torm shows that members of informal worker associations are significantly more likely to participate in formal insurance schemes compared with non-members, with some variation across location, sector, and worker types. These divergences relate partly to sector-specific and institutional constellations, and the ways in which informal worker associations function.

The article also reveals that informal worker associations often play a dual role by providing both direct short-term social cushioning and enabling enrolment in formal social insurance schemes. Their part in ensuring the achievement of universal social protection must therefore not be underestimated.

Find the article at the Journal of Development Studies