Research Centre > PandemiX Center > News

New Book Highlights Research on Infection Preparedness – PandemiX Contributes with Unique Chapter

Bjarke Frost Nielsen, Kim Sneppen, and Lone Simonsen have recently contributed a chapter on superspreading to the groundbreaking book “Principles and Practice of Emergency Research Response”.

The book “Principles and Practice of Emergency Research Response” brings together expert knowledge on how research preparedness and rapid response can prevent infectious diseases from developing into pandemics. It focuses on the increasing importance of swift research efforts during health crises and examines challenges and solutions on scientific, ethical, and political levels. With its normative standards, the book offers practical and theoretical guidelines that can strengthen global health.

PandemiX is proud to have contributed a chapter written by researchers Lone, Bjarke, and Kim, who have in-depth experience from the COVID-19 pandemic. The chapter examines a key phenomenon in the spread of SARS-CoV-2: superspreading. The researchers explain in the chapter how a small portion of the infected – so-called superspreaders – were responsible for the majority of the transmission during the pandemic. This insight is crucial for understanding how the infection could accelerate so quickly in certain situations, such as large gatherings or enclosed spaces with poor ventilation.

The chapter also details how the early phases of the pandemic showed that traditional models of infection spread could not always explain the explosive number of cases in certain areas. The researchers present data showing how SARS-CoV-2 spread in so-called “superspreader events,” which indicated that targeted lockdowns and restrictions in high-risk situations could be more effective than general lockdowns. A central message in the chapter is that early identification of superspreaders and the contexts in which superspreading typically occurs can play a crucial role in limiting the spread of a future virus.

“Principles and Practice of Emergency Research Response” and the chapter on superspreading are available online and can be accessed here